On 14 March 2025, PKK-YJA STAR militants attacked Turkish army forces via medium automatic weapons in the Gire Bahar area (Al Amadiya, Duhok). Casualties unknown.

Supply-chain Risk Briefing

1) Summary On March 14, 2025, PKK-YJA STAR militants conducted an automatic weapons attack against Turkish forces in the Amadia region of Dohuk Province, Iraq. While casualty figures remain unconfirmed, this incident indicates ongoing armed clashes between Turkey and PKK forces within Iraq's northern Kurdish autonomous region.

2) Supply-chain impact

• Regional crude oil production risk: Northern Iraq encompasses oilfields under Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) jurisdiction, and continued armed conflicts pose potential risks to local petroleum production and pipeline operations
• Turkey-Iraq trade route instability: The affected area is near major overland trade routes connecting Turkey and Iraq, potentially causing intermittent disruptions to logistics vehicle operations and border clearance procedures
• Construction and infrastructure project delays: Ongoing construction projects and infrastructure development in the Dohuk region face potential security-related setbacks

3) Watch points

• Monitor Turkish military follow-up operations and potential escalation of clashes with PKK forces
• Track Iraqi Kurdish Regional Government security enhancement measures and operational status of regional oilfields and pipelines